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2024-04-25, 3:50 PM |
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Chapter
11: A
New
Residence,
the Fruit Vendor and Vatsâsura
and Bakâsura Defeated
(1) S'rî
S'uka
said:
'The
cowherd
men
lead
by
Nanda
heard
the
tumult of the
falling trees and, afraid that it had been the thunder, went to the
spot oh best of the Kurus. (2) Discovering that the two arjunas had fallen
to the ground they, flabbergasted, had no idea what the cause of
this apparent crash would be. (3) Who could have done this? The child,
dragging the wooden mortar that He was bound to by the rope? How could
this wondrous thing have happened? They were perplexed. (4) The other children said: 'He has done it,
with the mortar getting across. He dragged it in between the trees! And
there were also two personalities. We saw it with our own eyes!' (5) They
could not believe what they said. 'That is not possible! How could such
a small child have uprooted the trees?' But some of them had doubts
[and deemed it very well possible].
(6) When Nanda saw that his son with a rope
being tied to a big mortar was dragging around with it, he
had to smile and released Him.
(7) The Supreme Lord encouraged by the gopîs,
sometimes danced or sang for them, as if He was a simple, ordinary
child they could control like a wooden doll. (8) Sometimes He on request carried a wooden
seat, a measuring jug or a pair of shoes, to which He made fun with His
relatives by striking His arms [as if He would be a strong adult]. (9) By
acting like a child to the pleasure of everyone, the Supreme Lord in Vraja showed the world to what extent He submits
to His devotees.
(10) Krishna [one day] heard a fruit vendor
calling: 'Oh people, come and get
your fruits!' And so the
Infallible One, the Bestower of all Fruits who wanted some fruits, quickly grabbed some paddy and came to buy
fruit. (11) What
He had to offer had slipped from the palms of His hands [on the way], but the fruit lady filled them [nevertheless] with fruits.
Thereupon the entire basket of fruits filled with gold and jewels!
(12) After the incident with the arjunas
Rohinî Devî once called for Krishna and Râma who were
absorbed in their playing with the other children at the riverside. (13) When the boys immersed in their games upon
being called did not show up, Rohinî sent mother
Yas'odâ to take care of the sons. (14) As
she was calling for her son Krishna and for the other boys whom He so
late still was playing with, because of her love the milk flowed from her breasts. (15) 'Krishna, oh Krishna my lotus-eyed
one, oh darling, stop playing and drink some milk. You must be tired
and hungry my son! (16) Oh Râma, please come right now
together with Your younger brother oh love of the family. You enjoyed
Your breakfast this morning and You now must be needing some
more! (17) Oh scion of Dâs'ârha ['worthy of
service', the Yadus], the king of Vraja wants to eat and is waiting for
You. Come here, be nice and let the other boys go home. (18) You are covered with dirt my son, come and take a
bath.
Today is the day of
Your birth star, be clean and then we'll give cows to the brahmins! (19) Just
see how the boys of Your age, being
washed
by their mothers, are all dressed up. You too with a bath, having eaten
and being decorated should enjoy now.' (20)
Mother Yas'odâ thus in her intense love considering the Highest
of
them All to be her son oh ruler of man, took Krishna and Râma by
the hand and brought them home to get them presentable.'
(21) S'rî S'uka
said: 'The elderly gopas who witnessed the great disturbances
in the
Big Forest came together with Nanda to discuss what was happening in
Vraja.
(22) Upananda
[Nanda's
elder
brother],
the
oldest
and
wisest
one
with
the
greatest experience, said in that
meeting
what, according to the time and circumstances, to the interest of
Râma and Krishna would be
the best thing to do: (23) 'We
who wish the best for our Gokula, should leave this place all
together. Great disturbances are
occurring
here with the evil intent to
kill the boys. (24) The
reason for this is that, somehow or other with
the grace of the Lord, He, this boy, was delivered from the hands of
the
Râkshasî [Pûtanâ] who came here to kill the
children and because of the fact that the falling handcart almost hit
Him. (25) And then the Lord of the Suras had
to
save
Him
from the demon in the
form of
a whirlwind who transported Him into the sky and so dangerously
collapsed on the rocky ground. (26) Being protected by
the infallible One the child and the other children also escaped from
dying because of the two [falling] trees He got stuck in
between. (27) As
long as that devil [behind these attacks] is harassing us, we cannot
stay in this cow place. To the
interest of the boys we all
together have to move to another
place, before it is too late. (28) There
is a[nother] forest named Vrindâvana [the 'clustered forest' *] with lots of fresh greenery and serene
rock formations that with its variety of plants and wealth of
grasses is a very
suitable place for gopa, gopî and cow [go]. (29) Let us therefore immediately go there today
and
not waste any time. We get all carts ready and be on our way with the
cows, our wealth, in front - if you all agree.'
(30) Hearing
that, the gopas said unanimously:
'That
is
the
right
way,
the
correct
approach', and
began to assemble the cows and load their belongings. (31-32) Putting
the
elders,
the
children
and
women
on
the
bullock
carts and next
their belongings, the gopas
with the greatest care took their
bows and arrows and departed
together with the priests oh King, thereby keeping the cows in front
and loudly vibrating their horns and bugles
all around. (33) The gopîs, nicely dressed with their
gold
around their necks
and their bodies decorated with fresh kunkum,
sang during the
ride on the carts with great pleasure about Krishna's pastimes. (34)
Yas'odâ and Rohinî, beautifully
together with Krishna and Balarâma being seated on one cart, were very happy to hear
the
stories being sung. (35) Reaching
Vrindâvana, a place most agreeable throughout all seasons, they
settled
for a cow compound by placing their carts in a semi-circle like the
form of
the moon. (36) Oh ruler of man, when Râma and
Mâdhava saw Vrindâvana with Govardhana hill and the banks
of the Yamunâ, they were
very happy. (37) The two boys
with Their children's games
and broken
language thus delighted the inhabitants of the cow community
[the new Vraja]. In due course of
time They were old enough to take care
of the calves. (38) Sporting in different ways
with all kinds
of games, They
together with the other cowherd boys, tended the calves close
to
the lands of Vraja. (39-40) Sometimes
blowing
their flutes, sometimes hurling with a sling [for the fruits],
sometimes moving their feet for the tinkling [of their ankle bells],
sometimes playing cow and bull while bellowing loudly imitating the
animals
that fought with each other and sometimes imitating the sounds of other
animals, They wandered
around just
like two normal children.
(41) One day on the bank of the Yamunâ
tending their calves with their playmates, a demon
[Vatsâsura] appeared on the scene with the intent to kill Krishna
and Balarâma. (42) Assuming the form of a calf he had mixed with the
other
calves. But the Lord spotted him and, gesturing to Baladeva, pointed him out while
He inconspicuously slowly moved in his direction. (43) Acyuta caught
him
by the hind legs and his tail, whirled him heavily
around and next threw him lifeless on top of a kapittha tree [**]. There the body of the
demon assumed a giant size whereupon he together with the tree, fell to
the ground. (44) The
boys
who all had witnessed this incident, were greatly amazed and
praised Him, exclaiming: 'Well done, very good!', and the gods
being pleased showered flowers. (45) This couple,
the Sole Protectors of All the Worlds who had turned into protectors of
calves, that morning finished their breakfast and next wandered around
tending the young animals.
(46) With each of them being responsible for his
own group of calves, they one day wishing to quench their thirst arrived at
a
reservoir
where
they
drenched
the
animals
and
thereupon themselves also drank from the water. (47) There
the boys saw a
gigantic body looking like a mountain peak broken off by a
thunderbolt and fallen down, that frightened them. (48) It
belonged to a big demon called
Bakâsura, who had assumed the body of a gigantic
heron [a baka ***]. All of a sudden most powerfully rising up
he with his sharp beak
swallowed Krishna. (49) Seeing
Krishna
being
devoured
by
the
heron
all
the
boys headed by
Râma were flabbergasted and stood completely
overwhelmed and stared, nailed to the ground. (50) He,
the son of a cowherd, the Master of the Lord of the Universe [Brahmâ], started deep in
its throat to burn like fire and was instantly
angrily released without a
scratch. The heron thereupon
immediately tried to kill
Him again with its sharp beak. (51) With
Bakâsura attacking again, He with His arms caught the beak of that friend
of Kamsa,
after which He,
as the Master of the Truthful Ones and to the pleasure of the denizens
of heaven, before the eyes of the boys, tore it apart as easily as one splits a blade
of grass. (52) At
that moment the gods of all places accompanied by drums, conches and prayers, showered jasmine and other flowers
from Indra's paradise [Nandana-kânana] and congratulated the
enemy of Bakâsura. Seeing this, the cowherd sons were struck
with
wonder. (53) The way
the
senses return to life [when one regains consciousness], the boys headed by
Balarâma
returned to life when He was released from
the beak of the heron. Freed from the danger they embraced Him,
assembled their calves and returned to Vraja. There they loudly
declared [that Krishna had defeated another demon]. (54) The gopas
and the gopîs were astounded when they heard all the stories. Eagerly staring at them as
if they had returned from death, they filled with admiration most delighted could
not turn their eyes away from the boys. (55) [They
said to themselves:] What a miracle that this boy, having faced so
many life threats, is still around, while all those who gave rise to
fear themselves had to experience the hatefulness they gave in to. (56) Even though they had approached with the intent to
kill this boy,
none of the evil planners who appeared so grotesque in their malice,
managed to succeed. Besieging Him they all died like flies in the fire.
(57) That is how it is: the words of the knowers of Brahman
never ever prove
false. That what by the supreme master [Garga] was predicted has happened exactly so [see 10.8:
8-9]!' (58) This way Nanda's gopas delighted in
the pleasure to talk about the stories about Krishna and Balarâma
without ever running into
the pains of the world [see also 1.7: 6]. (59) The
two boys thus passed their childhood in the
cow-community with different children's games like playing hide and
seek, building dams and jumping around like they were monkeys.'
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